Iterambere ry’inganda ziryoshye zikurura ibiryo byakuruye cyane amashami abifitemo uruhare, impuguke, intiti, ninzobere mu nganda. Mubisanzwe, itanga ingaruka zifatika, yorohereza ikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda zibiribwa, kandi itanga ibisabwa kugirango ibigo bikoreshe inyongeramusaruro zikurikije ibipimo. Ibi bizashyiramo imbaraga nshya mugutezimbere ibiryohereye. Twizera ko hamwe n’ibikenerwa byiyongera ku bicuruzwa bitandukanye by’ibiribwa bitandukanye, bifite intungamubiri, kandi byinshi -, ibinyamavuta bivanze byanze bikunze bizahinduka icyerekezo n’icyerekezo cy’inganda ziryoshye mu biribwa, bigatuma iterambere ryihuta ry’ubukungu bw’isoko ry’igihugu cyanjye, inganda z’ibiribwa n’inganda zijyanye nabyo.
Ibiryo bivanze nibindi byongeweho ibiryo bigizwe nibisosa bibiri cyangwa byinshi muburyo bwa siyansi. Intego yabo yibanze ni uguhindura uburyohe buranga uburyohe, kugabanya ibiciro, cyangwa kuzamura inyungu zubuzima binyuze mubikorwa byoguhuza. Ugereranije nibisanzwe biryoshye, ibijumba bivanze birashobora guhisha nyuma yinyuma zidashimishije (nkuburakari bwa aspartame hamwe no kugarura ubuyanja bwa alukoro isukari) binyuze mumikoranire hagati ya intermolecular, mugihe ukoresheje itandukaniro riri mumirongo iryoshye yuburyohe butandukanye kugirango uryohe hafi ya sucrose. Kurugero, guhuza sucralose na erythritol birashobora icyarimwe gutanga uburyohe bwinshi hamwe na karori nke, bigatuma bikwiranye nisukari - ibinyobwa byubusa; mugihe guhuza potasiyumu ya acesulfame na aspartame bishobora kongera igihe cyo kuryoshya kandi bikunze gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bitetse.
Urebye muburyo bwa tekiniki, igishushanyo mbonera kivanze gikenera gutekereza ku mbibi ziryoshye, uburyohe bwinshi bwo kuryoherwa, hamwe nindangagaciro. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ingaruka zo guhuza imbaraga ari ingirakamaro cyane mugihe igipimo cyo kuryoshya cyibijumba byombi ari 1: 3 kugeza 1: 5, gishobora kugabanya dosiye 20% -30%. Kubireba ibipimo nganda, GB ... GB / T 2760-2014, "Igipimo cyo gukoresha inyongeramusaruro y'ibiribwa," gisobanura neza urwego rw'ibigize no gukoresha cyane ibijumba. Kurugero, mubinyobwa bya karubone, ikoreshwa ryibiryo byose bivanze ntibigomba kurenza 0.5 g / kg.
Kubijyanye na progaramu ya progaramu, ibijumba bivanze byinjiye mubinyobwa, ibikomoka ku mata, ibirungo, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byubuzima. Mu isukari - ibinyobwa byicyayi byubusa, ibinyamavuta bivanze birashobora gukemura ikibazo cyimpiswi ntarengwa kijyanye nibisosa kimwe (nka xylitol); muke - yogurt ibinure, birashobora kwishyura ibyumye byatewe no kugabanya ibinure. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibidukikije bitandukanye bya pH bigira ingaruka kumitekerereze yimvange. Isesengura ryiza rifite ingaruka zikomeye conditions- imiterere ya acide (pH <4) irashobora kwihutisha hydrolysis ya bimwe biryoha (nka cyclamate), mugihe ibidukikije bidafite aho bibogamiye (pH 6 - 7) bifasha cyane kubika igihe kirekire.
Kubijyanye nibikorwa byumusaruro, ibijumba bivanga bisaba intambwe eshatu: kuvanga, guhunika, no gukama. Kuvanga uburinganire bigomba kugeragezwa ukoresheje laser itandukanya kugirango harebwe ingano yubunini D90 <100 μm; inzira ya granulation isaba kugenzura ibirimo ubuhehere kuri <5% kugirango wirinde gukomera. Gupakira bifunze bikoreshwa murwego rwo gupakira kugirango bitandukane neza nubushuhe (busabwa kubika neza ibidukikije <60%), bikongerera igihe cyamezi 24.